METHODS OF STUDYING THE STATE OF CITY OPENNESS: GLOBAL EXPERIENCE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30890/2567-5273.2023-26-02-076Keywords:
openness, index, development, evaluation, governance, public.Abstract
The article provides an overview of methods for researching the state of openness in cities around the world. It is determined that each of the indices has its own methodology and peculiarities, therefore their comparison allows identifying the most effecMetrics
References
The Global Public Policy Institute. URL: https://www.gppi.net/our-work/topics/city-openness-index/ (дата звернення: 10.04.2023).
Офіційний веб-сайт Міжнародної асоціації міст. International Association of Cities. URL: https://www.uclg.org/en (дата звернення: 10.04.2023).
Офіційний веб-сайт Індексу електронного уряду ООН: Department of Economic and Social Affairs Public Institutions URL: https://publicadministration.un.org/en (дата звернення: 12.04.2023).
Transparency International. URL: https://www.transparency.org/en/ (дата звернення: 15.04.2023).
European Association of Local Democracy, ALDA. URL: https://www.alda-europe.eu/ (дата звернення: 15.04.2023).
The Global Public Policy Institute. URL: https://www.gppi.net/our-work/topics/city-openness-index/ (Accessed: 10.04.2023).
Ofitsiinyi veb-sait Mizhnarodnoi asotsiatsii mist. International Association of Cities. URL: https://www.uclg.org/en (Accessed: 10.04.2023).
Ofitsiinyi veb-sait Indeksu elektronnoho uriadu OON: Department of Economic and Social Affairs Public Institutions URL: https://publicadministration.un.org/en (Accessed: 12.04.2023).
Transparency International. URL: https://www.transparency.org/en/ (Accessed: 15.04.2023).
European Association of Local Democracy, ALDA. URL: https://www.alda-europe.eu/ (Accessed: 15.04.2023).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Authors
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
